Gilbert outdoor lighting code — what a site-lighting design must meet

Outdoor lighting code · transcribed from adopted text · verified August 8, 2026

Gilbert's limit at the line is not one number but two, and the second one applies an hour after the doors lock. Every number below comes from Gilbert Code §42-34; Land Development Code §5.2.8 (through Ord. 2978), the same rule file our Lighting Design Tool computes with — nothing retyped. Ordinances change: confirm current requirements with the authority having jurisdiction before submittal.

Gilbert regulates outdoor lighting with a property-line illuminance limit that tightens after close of business, full shielding by lamp type and pole heights near residential land. The at-a-glance table is the code’s own table, reproduced; everything after it is the rule text that changes a design.

At a glance: every transcribed requirement

Outdoor lighting requirements, transcribed
RuleStatusWhat the code says
gi-spillRequiredIlluminance at the property line: max 0.3 fc — dropping to 0.1 fc one hour after close of business (public-safety lighting excepted). Measured 5 ft above grade with the meter aimed at the fixture (§42-34(g)(1)).
gi-shieldRequiredFull shielding required for sodium, metal halide, fluorescent, halogen, and incandescent flood/architectural/site lighting; filters on all metal-halide and fluorescent uplight fixtures (§42-34(f)).
gi-heightRequiredParking/security pole lights: max 14 ft (to the lens) within 100 ft of a residential district or planned residential land; 25 ft elsewhere. Wall-mounted fixtures max 14 ft and full cutoff (LDC §5.2.8.B). Unshielded fixtures set back ≥10 ft or the fixture height from property lines.
gi-curfewRequiredUpward-directed lighting must be fully shielded and OFF after 11:00 PM; searchlights need a special-event permit and are banned 11:00 PM–sunrise; recreational facilities dark by 10:00 PM except to finish an event; flood/spot beams aimed more than 45° below horizontal (§42-34(g),(h)).
gi-signsNoteElectronic message centers and illuminated address signs: ≤0.3 fc above ambient at the property line, with automatic day/night dimming (LDC Ch. 1 §5.6).

How much the code actually pins down

4Hard requirements transcribed
1Recommendations and review notes
NoneLumen-per-acre budget

The trap that catches out-of-town designers

Gilbert's property-line limit moves during the night: 0.3 fc at the line, dropping to 0.1 fc one hour after close of business (public-safety lighting excepted), measured 5 ft above grade with the meter aimed at the fixture (§42-34(g)(1)) — a plan that passes at 0.3 fc with everything on still needs a control scheme that gets it to 0.1 fc after closing. Pole heights are the other surprise: parking and security poles are held to 14 ft, to the lens, within 100 ft of a residential district or planned residential land, and 25 ft elsewhere; wall-mounted fixtures are 14 ft and full cutoff (LDC §5.2.8.B); unshielded fixtures are set back at least 10 ft or their own height from the line. Upward-directed lighting must be fully shielded and off after 11:00 PM, recreational facilities are dark by 10:00 PM except to finish an event, and flood and spot beams aim more than 45° below horizontal.

Underneath every city code: the state statute

  • Arizona statute: every outdoor light fixture must be fully or partially shielded unless it is an incandescent lamp of 150 W or less, or any other lamp of 70 W or less (ARS §49-1102).
  • Mercury-vapor fixtures may not be sold or installed anywhere in Arizona (ARS §49-1104).

The statute is the floor; the city or town ordinance above is what the permit is reviewed against. Where the two differ, the stricter applies.

Source, date and limits

Source: Gilbert Code §42-34; Land Development Code §5.2.8 (through Ord. 2978). Transcribed and verified: August 8, 2026, from the code text itself, never a summary site. Page updated: 5 September 2026. Status: current as of the verification date.

These pages render the same data file that drives our Lighting Design Tool, so a value here is the value the tool checks a design against. They are a reference, not a code book and not legal advice: the adopted ordinance, its amendments and the reviewer’s interpretation govern. Confirm with the authority having jurisdiction before you submit. IES illuminance targets and IECC power allowances are licensed-standard material and are not reproduced here.

Questions people ask

Does Gilbert have a lumens-per-acre budget?

No. Gilbert does not set a lumens-per-acre budget the way the dark-sky codes of southern and northern Arizona do; it regulates outdoor lighting through a property-line illuminance limit that tightens after close of business, full shielding by lamp type and pole heights near residential land. The first requirement in Gilbert Code §42-34; Land Development Code §5.2.8 (through Ord. 2978): Illuminance at the property line: max 0.3 fc — dropping to 0.1 fc one hour after close of business (public-safety lighting excepted). Measured 5 ft above grade with the meter aimed at the fixture (§42-34(g)(1)).

What is the property-line illuminance limit in Gilbert?

Illuminance at the property line: max 0.3 fc — dropping to 0.1 fc one hour after close of business (public-safety lighting excepted). Measured 5 ft above grade with the meter aimed at the fixture (§42-34(g)(1)).

How tall can parking-lot poles be in Gilbert?

Parking/security pole lights: max 14 ft (to the lens) within 100 ft of a residential district or planned residential land; 25 ft elsewhere. Wall-mounted fixtures max 14 ft and full cutoff (LDC §5.2.8.B). Unshielded fixtures set back ≥10 ft or the fixture height from property lines.

What has to be off after 11 PM in Gilbert?

Upward-directed lighting must be fully shielded and OFF after 11:00 PM; searchlights need a special-event permit and are banned 11:00 PM–sunrise; recreational facilities dark by 10:00 PM except to finish an event; flood/spot beams aimed more than 45° below horizontal (§42-34(g),(h)).

Design to this code

Site lighting design-build

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